糖心原创

Summary

Policymakers and regulators are increasingly interested in behavioural auditing tools to counteract manipulative designs in Online Choice Architecture (OCA). To date, auditing tools have been largely manual, creating a trade-off between time, cost, and scale. This article presents a tool called ‘ManipulationDetect’, an internet browser plug-in that uses AI to detect, highlight, and record potentially manipulative OCA techniques in real-time. We offer a technical overview of how ManipulationDetect works, present an example audit which demonstrates the tool’s advantages, and highlight important practical next steps for further development.

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Authors

Richard Mills, Stuart Mills and Cass R. Sunstein

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