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Currency [0]/Explanatory TextG5Explanatory Text % 0Good;Good  a%1 Heading 1G Heading 1 DTj%[2 Heading 2G Heading 2 DTj%?3 Heading 3G Heading 3 DTj%234 Heading 49 Heading 4 DTj% 5InputuInput ̙ ??v% 6 Linked CellK Linked Cell }% 7NeutralANeutral  e%3Normal % 8Noteb Note   9OutputwOutput  ???%????????? ???:$Percent ;Title1Title DTj% <TotalMTotal %[[= Warning Text? Warning Text %XTableStyleMedium2PivotStyleLight16`Government Measures,a| q Measure CodeDateOriginating JurisdictionOriginating BodyStatus Formal Source Legal Basis Target Name Target TypeMeasureOfficial RationaleDetailM#001USqUnited States Department of Labor (Bureau of International Labor Affairs) (Bureau of International Labor Affairs)In Force~US Department of Labor, The Department of Labor's List of Goods Produced By Child Labor or Forced Labor (Washington D.C, 2009)EO13126, USTVPR05CottonSpecific good/serviceOtherThere are reports that children are forced to pick cotton in China. Reports from an NGO and the U.S. Government indicate that children in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region and in Gansu province are mobilized through schools and required by provincial regulations to work during the autumn harvest. According to the most recently available estimates, between 40,000 and 1 million students are mobilized annually for the harvest, beginning as early as the third grade. Most children are paid little if at all, after deductions for meals, transportation, and payments to the school. These students are required to pick daily quotas of cotton or pay fines, and performance in the cotton harvest is assessed for the students' promotion to higher grade levels.Addition to the DOL  TVPRA List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor, to raise awareness, and under E013126 to prohibit US federal acquisition of said goodsM#002KUnited States Department of Homeland Security (Customs & Border Protection)Withhold Release Order 32USTAS307 Huizhou Mink Industrial Co. Ltd. Named entityImport/Export Restrictionss"based on information that reasonably indicates the use of detainee or prison labor and situations of forced labor"Detention of toysM#003Withhold Release Order 33Hetian Taida Apparel Co.mGarments produced by Hetian Taida Apparel Co., Ltd. in Xinjiang, China; produced with prison or forced labor.Detention of all garmentsM#004!United States Department of StatebH.R.2839 - Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2020]Foreign government officials and immediate family members involved in human rights violationsClass of individualsTravel Restrictionk(1) INELIGIBILITY. (A) Officials of foreign governments and their immediate family members about whom the Secretary of State has credible information have been involved in significant corruption, including corruption related to the extraction of natural resources, or a gross violation of human rights shall be ineligible for entry into the United States. (B) The Secretary shall also publicly or privately designate or identify officials of foreign governments and their immediate family members about whom the Secretary has such credible information without regard to whether the individual has applied for a visa.Visa ineligibility M#005USGLOMAG>Chinese government officials, CCP officials and family membersThe Chinese government has instituted a highly repressive campaign against Uighurs, ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (Xinjiang) that includes mass detentions in internment camps; pervasive, high-tech surveillance; draconian controls on expressions of cultural and religious identities; and coercion of individuals to return from abroad to an often perilous fate in China The United States calls on the People s Republic of China to immediately end its campaign of repression in Xinjiang, release all those arbitrarily detained, and cease efforts to coerce members of Chinese Muslim minority groups residing abroad to return to China to face an uncertain fate. The protection of human rights is of fundamental importance, and all countries must respect their human rights obligations and commitments. The United States will continue to review its authorities to respond to these abuses.4Visa restrictions on Chinese government and Communist Party officials who are believed to be responsible for, or complicit in, the detention or abuse of Uighurs, Kazakhs, or other members of Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang, China. Family members of such persons may also be subject to these restrictions.M#006DUnited States Department of Commerce (Bureau of Industry & Security) 84 FR 54004 USEXADRG$Aksu District Public Security BureauPursuant to 744.11(b) of the EAR, the ERC determined that the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (XUAR) People's Government Public Security Bureau, eighteen of its subordinate municipal and county public security bureaus and one other subordinate institute are engaging in activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States, and eight additional entities are enabling activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States. Specifically, these entities have been implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the implementation of China's campaign of repression, mass arbitrary detention, and high-technology surveillance against Uighurs, Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the XUAR.=Addition to the Entity List (subject to license requirements)M#007)Altay Municipality Public Security BureauM#008ABayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Public Security BureauM#0092Beijing Sensetime Technology Development Co., Ltd.M#010?Boertala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Public Security BureauM#0118Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture Public Security BureauM#012Dahua TechnologyM#013(Hami Municipality Public Security BureauM#014)Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co.M#015< (Hetian Prefecture Public Security BureauM#016IFLYTEKM#017)Kashgar Prefecture Public Security BureauM#018,Kelamayi Municipality Public Security BureauM#019<Kezilesu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture Public Security BureauM#020Megvii TechnologyM#021+Shihezi Municipality Public Security BureauM#022)Tacheng Prefecture Public Security BureauM#023*Tumushuke Municipal Public Security BureauM#024*Turfan Municipality Public Security BureauM#025'Urumqi Municipal Public Security BureauM#026+Wujiaqu Municipality Public Security BureauM#027&Xiamen Meiya Pico Information Co. Ltd.M#028Xinjiang Police CollegeM#029AXinjiang Production and Construction Corps Public Security BureauM#030SXinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) People s Government Public Security BureauM#0318Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Public Security BureauM#032Yitu TechnologiesM#033%Yixin Science and Technology Co. Ltd.M#034Withhold Release Order 34'Hetian Haolin Hair Accessories Co. Ltd.At all U.S. ports of entry, U.S. Customs and Border Protection will detain imported merchandise made wholly or in part with hair products manufactured by Hetian Haolin Hair Accessories Co. Ltd. (Haolin), who operate in the Xinjiang region of China. CBP directed the issuance of a Withhold Release Order against merchandise produced by Haolin based on information that reasonably indicates the use of forced labor.Detention of hair productsM#035SenateSUyghur Human Rights Policy Act. Pub. L. 116 145, / 6, June 17, 2020, 134 Stat. 651,s"foreign individuals and entities responsible for human rights abuses in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region" Mixed classAsset/Property RestrictionThe purpose of this Act is to direct United States resources to address human rights violations and abuses, including gross violations of human rights, by the Government of the People s Republic of China through the mass surveillance and internment of over 1,000,000 Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. United States companies and individuals selling goods or services or otherwise operating in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region should take steps, including in any public or financial filings, to ensure that (A) their commercial activities are not contributing to human rights violations in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or elsewhere in China; and (B) their supply chains are not compromised by forced labor. Asset freezeM#036Senate The purpose of this Act is to direct United States resources to address human rights violations and abuses, including gross violations of human rights, by the Government of the People s Republic of China through the mass surveillance and internment of over 1,000,000 Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. United States companies and individuals selling goods or services or otherwise operating in Xinjiang Uyghur Autono- mous Region should take steps, including in any public or financial filings, to ensure that (A) their commercial activities are not contributing to human rights violations in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or elsewhere in China; and (B) their supply chains are not compromised by forced labor.(Ineligibility for visas/admission/paroleM#037Existing visas revokedM#038Withhold Release Order 35)Lop County Meixin Hair Products Co., Ltd.eEffective June 17 at all U.S. ports of entry, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will detain imported merchandise made wholly or in part with hair products produced by Lop County Meixin Hair Product Co. Ltd. (Meixin) in Xinjiang, China. CBP s Executive Assistant Commissioner for the Office of Trade directed the issuance of a Withhold Release Order (WRO) against Meixin and its hair products based on information that reasonably indicated the use of prison labor with additional situations of forced labor including, but not limited to, excessive overtime, withholding of wages and restriction of movement.M#039UK"2020 Trafficking in Persons ReportChinaThe Government of the People s Republic of China (PRC) does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to do so; therefore the PRC remained on Tier 3Ranked Tier 3 in part due to a government policy or pattern of widespread forced labor, including through the continued mass arbitrary detention of more than one million Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, ethnic Kyrgyz, and other Muslims in XinjiangM#040CAGovernment of Canada;Customs Tariff - S.C. 1997, c. 36 (Section 132(1)(m)(i.1)) CACUSTAFM"goods from any country that are produced wholly or in part by forced labour"Class of goods/servicesgEffective July 1st, 2020, the Customs Tariff Act and the Schedule to the Customs Tariff were amended to include a prohibition on the importation of goods from any country that are produced wholly or in part by forced labour. This legislation provides a basis for enforcement against goods produced by forced labour originating in or transferred from Xinjiang.=General prohibiton on import of goods made with forced labourM#041The United States Department of State, the United States Department of the Treasury, the United States Department of Commerce, and the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS)ExpiredRisks and Considerations for Businesses with Supply Chain Exposure to Entities Engaged in Forced Labor an< d other Human Rights Abuses in XinjiangaBusinesses with potential exposure in their supply chain to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous RegionClass of entitiesBusiness Guidance Businesses with supply chain exposure to entities involved in human rights abuses in Xinjiang or the use of forced labor in Xinjiang should be aware of the risks outlined in this advisory and should implement human rights-related due diligence policies and procedures.Business advisory for US companies to mitigate reputational, economic, and legal risks of involvement with entities that engage in human rights abuses, including but not limited to forced labor in the manufacture of goods intended for domestic and international distributionM#042oSection 7031(c) of the FY 2020 Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations ActCHEN, Quanguo (HhQV)Named individualDI am designating three senior CCP officials under Section 7031(c) of the FY 2020 Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, for their involvement in gross violations of human rights. As a result, they and their immediate family members are ineligible for entry into the United States.Designation under M#004M#043ZHU, Hailun (1gwmN)M#044WANG, Minshang (sfq\)M#045KUnited States Department of the Treasury (Office of Foreign Assets Control) 85 FR 42981Executive Order 13818aThe entity and officials are being designated for their connection to serious human rights abuse against ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, which reportedly include mass arbitrary detention and severe physical abuse, among other serious abuses targeting Uyghurs, a Turkic Muslim population indigenous to Xinjiang, and other ethnic minorities in the region. UBlocking the Property of Persons Involved in Serious Human Rights Abuse or CorruptionM#046HUO, Liujun ( YuQ)M#047M#048ZHU, Hailun (1gwmN) M#049Suspension of Entry of AliensM#050M#051M#052M#053'Xinjiang Public Security Bureau (eulQ[@\)~Blocking the Property of Persons Involved in Serious Human Rights Abuse or Corruption. Appears to be the same entity as M#029.M#054 85 FR 44159Aksu Huafu Textiles Co. Pursuant to 744.11(b) of the EAR, the ERC determined that the Ministry of Public Security's Institute of Forensic Science of China and Aksu Huafu Textiles Co. are engaging in activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States, and seven additional entities, CloudWalk Technology; FiberHome Technologies Group and its subsidiary Nanjing FiberHome Starrysky Communication Development Co.; NetPosa and its subsidiary SenseNets; Intellifusion; and IS'Vision are enabling activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States. Specifically, these entities have been implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the implementation of China's campaign of repression, mass arbitrary detention, forced labor and high-technology surveillance against Uighurs, Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (XUAR).M#055Beijing Liuhe BGIQ conducting genetic analyses used to further the repression of Muslim minoritiesM#056 Changji Esquel Textile Co. Ltd. Specifically, the ERC determined that the entities are engaging in or enabling activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States. All eleven entities have been implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the implementation of China's campaign of repression, mass arbitrary detention, forced labor and high-technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). ..are engaging in activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States through the practice of forced labor involving members of Muslim minority groups in the XUAR. The ERC also determined that Xinjiang Silk Road BGI and Beijing Liuhe BGI are enabling activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States through conducting genetic analyses used to further the repression of Muslim minority groups in the XUAR.M#057CloudWalk TechnologyM#058FiberHome Technologies GroupM#059.Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co. Ltd. M#060Hefei Meiling Co. Ltd.M#061M#062M#063!Export Administration RegulationsIntellifusion M#064 IS Vision M#065 KTK Group8All eleven entities have been implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the implementation of China's campaign of repression, mass arbitrary detention, forced labor and high-technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). Specifically, the ERC determined that Changji Esquel Textile Co. Ltd.; Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co. Ltd.; Hefei Meiling Co. Ltd.; Hetian Haolin Hair Accessories Co. Ltd.; Hetian Taida Apparel Co., Ltd.; KTK Group; Nanjing Synergy Textiles Co. Ltd.; Nanchang O-Film Tech; and Tanyuan Technology Co. Ltd. are engaging in activities contrary to the foreign policy interests of the United States through the practice of forced labor involving members of Muslim minority groups in the XUAR.M#066EMinistry of Public Security s Institute of Forensic Science of China M#067Nanchang O-Film TechM#068:Nanjing FiberHome Starrysky Communication Development Co. M#069!Nanjing Synergy Textiles Co. Ltd.M#070NetPosa TechnologiesM#071 SenseNets M#072Tanyuan Technology Co. Ltd.M#073Xinjiang Silk Road BGIM#07483 FR 30541-18PENG, Jiarui (m_[^t)`The entity and officials are being designated for their connection to serious human rights abuse against ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, which reportedly include mass arbitrary Detention and severe physical abuse, among other serious abuses targeting Uyghurs, a Turkic Muslim population indigenous to Xinjiang, and other ethnic minorities in the region.M#075SUN, Jinlong (Y[ё)M#076M#077M#0785Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (euuN^uQV)M#079PGlobal Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations 31 C.F.R. Part 583, General License No. 2NXinjiang Production and Construction Corps (euuN^uQV) and blocked subsidiariesGeneral license temporarily permitting activities otherwise prohibited by the Global Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 583 (GMSR). Note: includes restrictions on financial transactionsM#080Withhold Release Order 36Hero Vast GroupEffective August 11 at all U.S. ports of entry, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will detain imported merchandise containing garments produced by the Hero Vast Group (including Shanghai Hero Vast International Trading Co., Ltd.; Henan Hero Vast Ga< rment Co., Ltd.; Yuexi Hero Vast Garment Co., Ltd.; Ying Han International Co., Ltd.; and Hero Vast Canada Inc.). CBP s Executive Assistant Commissioner for the Office of Trade directed the issuance of a Withhold Release Order (WRO) against the Hero Vast Group and its garments based on information that reasonably indicated the use of prison labor in the production of those garments. Federal statute 19 U.S.C. 1307 prohibits the importation of merchandise mined, manufactured, or produced, wholly or in part, by forced labor, including convict labor, forced child labor, and indentured labor. This WRO will require the detention at all U.S. ports of entry of garments and any such merchandise manufactured by the Hero Vast Group. Importers of detained shipments are provided an opportunity to export their shipments or submit proof to CBP that the merchandise was not produced with forced labor.Detention of garmentsM#081Withhold Release Order 37'Lop County Hair Product Industrial ParkHair products made in the Lop County Hair Product Industrial Park in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Information reasonably indicates this site is manufacturing products with forced labor of the Uyghur people and other minority ethnic groups who are detained in  re-education internment camps in Xinjiang. CBP identified forced labor indicators including highly coercive/unfree recruitment, work and life under duress, and restriction of movement.M#082Withhold Release Order 389No. 4 Vocational Skills Education Training Center (VSETC)All products made with labor from the Lop County No. 4 Vocational Skills Education and Training Center in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Information reasonably indicates that this  re-education internment camp, which is often called a Vocational Skills Education and Training Center, is providing prison labor to nearby manufacturing entities in Xinjiang. CBP identified forced labor indicators including highly coercive/unfree recruitment, work and life under duress, and restriction of movement.6Detention of any goods made with labour from this siteM#083Withhold Release Order 39*Baoding LYSZD Trade and Business Co., Ltd.Apparel produced by Yili Zhuowan Garment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. and Baoding LYSZD Trade and Business Co., Ltd in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Information reasonably indicates that these entities use prison and forced labor in apparel production. CBP identified forced labor indicators including the restriction of movement, isolation, intimidation and threats, withholding of wages, and abusive working and living conditions.Detention of apparelM#084-Yili Zhuowan Garment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. M#085Withhold Release Order 41-Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co. Ltd.OComputer parts made by Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co., Ltd. in Anhui, China. Information reasonably indicates that Hefei Bitland uses both prison and forced labor to produce electronics. CBP identified forced labor indicators including abuse of vulnerability, restriction of movement, isolation, and intimidation and threats.Detention of computer partsM#086Withhold Release Order 40+Xinjiang Junggar Cotton and Linen Co., Ltd.sCotton produced and processed by Xinjiang Junggar Cotton and Linen Co., Ltd. in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Information reasonably indicates that this entity and its subsidiaries use prison labor in their raw cotton processing operations in Xinjiang. Cotton-processing factories and cotton farms in this region are prison enterprises that use convict labor.(Detention of cotton and processed cottonM#087House of Representatives4Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 8(c)(1), 8(d)USIEECPA("individuals tied to XUAR forced labour"[In the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, the Government of the People s Republic of China has, since 2017, arbitrarily detained as many as 1.8 million Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in a system of extrajudicial mass internment camps, in addition to arbitrarily detaining many in formal prisons and detention centers, and has subjected detainees to forced labor, torture, political indoctrination, and other severe human rights abuses. Evidence is sourced from: reports from researchers and civil society groups; the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security entity list; unreliable audits and efforts to vet products and supply chains; the Department of State's June 2020 Trafficking in Persons Report; US Customs & Border Protection 'Withhold Release orders'; the Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC) 2019 Annual Report. The policies of the Government of the People's Republic of China are in contravention of international human rights instruments signed by that government and Section 307 of the US Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C 1307).Requires President to impose asset freezes on individuals tied to XUAR forced labour (Section 8, 2(c)(1)); and notes penalties for breach of these provisions (2(d))M#088.Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 8(c)(2)"designated persons "Requires President to impose travel restrictions on< individuals tied to XUAR forced labour (Section 8, 2(c)(2)); and notes penalties for breach of these provisions (2(d))M#089(Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 4All XUAR exportsDeems all XUAR goods and goods made through various XUAR-related programmes as imports prohibited under Tariff Act s307 (Section 4)M#090(Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 5USMCA741nRequires report on enforcement strategy and regular updates by Forced Labor Enforcement Taskforce (Section 5)M#091(Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 7WRequires development of a diplomatic strategy to address XUAR forced labour (Section 7)M#092(Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, s. 9USSECACT'Securities issuers regulated by the SECIt is the policy of the United States to protect American investors, through stronger disclosure requirements, alerting them to the presence of Chinese and other companies complicit in gross violations of human rights in United States capital markets, including American and foreign companies listed on United States exchanges that enable the mass internment and population surveillance of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other Muslim minorities and source products made with forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China. Such involvements represent clear, material risks to the share values and corporate reputations of certain of these companies and hence to prospective American investors, particularly given that the United States Government has employed sanctions and export restrictions to target individuals and entities contributing to human rights abuses in the People s Republic of China. Requires disclosure to US Securities and Exchange Commission of XUAR-related activities with significant carve-outs. Creates framework for further investigations and potential criminal penalties. M#093QGlobal Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations 31 C.F.R. Part 583, General License No. 2A(Supersedes General License No. 2) General license temporarily permitting activities otherwise prohibited by the Global Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 583 (GMSR). Note: includes restrictions on financial transactionsM#094Guidance on Implementing the "UN Guiding Principles" for Transactions Linked to Foreign Government End-Users for Products or Services with Surveillance Capabilities US businessesThis guidance is a first-of-its-kind tool intended to provide practical and accessible human rights guidance to U.S. businesses seeking to prevent their products or services with surveillance capabilities from being misused by government end-users to commit human rights abuses. It is meant to be an easy-to-use roadmap in line with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and the OECD Guidelines for assessing the human rights impacts of relevant products or services, and evaluating a series of considerations before engaging in transactions with governments. The guidance also recommends human rights safeguards if a U.S. business considers proceeding with a transaction, such as developing a grievance mechanism, and publicly reporting on sales practices. Businesses that implement this guidance will be better positioned to demonstrate to their stakeholders and the public at large their commitment to respect human rights. They will be better suited to minimize reputational and operational risk. And, most importantly, they will be able to undertake more rigorous measures to mitigate the risk that their products or services will be misused to infringe on the rights of others.}Guidance to U.S. businesses that work with or design and manufacture products or services that have surveillance capabilitiesM#095Parliament of CanadaProposal`Senate Public Bill S-216, An Act to enact the Modern Slavery Act and to amend the Customs TariffCanadian companiesTo implement Canada s international commitment to contribute to the fight against modern slavery through the imposition of reporting obligations on entities involved in the production of goods in Canada or elsewhere or in the importation of goods produced outside Canada.7Enact the Modern Slavery Act. Imposition of an obligation on certain entities to report on the measures taken to prevent and reduce the risk that forced labour or child labour is used at any step in the production of goods in Canada or elsewhere by the entity or in the production of goods imported into Canada.M#096nPresidential Determination With Respect to the Efforts of Foreign Governments Regarding Trafficking in PersonsUSTVPA00As provided for in section 110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, and subject to the determinations below regarding assistance related to the COVID 19 pan- demic, the Ebola virus disease, and meeting minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking in persons, I determine that the United States will not provide nonhumanitarian, nontrade-related assistance to the Governments of Burundi, China, Cuba, the Democratic People s Republic of Korea (DPRK), Eritrea, Iran, Nicaragua, Russia, and Syria for Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 until such governments comply with the Act s minimum standards or make significant efforts to bring themselves into compliance with the minimum standards.Prohibition of aid assistanceM#097Withhold Release Order 42CBP s Office of Trade directed the issuance of a Withhold Release Order (WRO) against cotton products made by the XPCC based on information that reasonably indicates the use of forced labor, including convict labor. (Detention of cotton and cotton products M#098AU/The Parliament of the Commonwealth of AustraliaLCustoms Amendment (Banning Goods Produced By Uyghur Forced Labour) Bill 2020The importation into Australia of goods produced or manufactured in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People s Republic of China or through the use of forced labour is prohibited absolu< tely (see section 50A). Import banM#099European ParliamentEuropean Parliament resolution of 17 December 2020 on forced labour and the situation of the Uyghurs in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (2020/2913(RSP)))"relevant actors from the private sector"?Strongly condemns the government-led system of forced labour, in particular the exploitation of Uyghur, ethnic Kazakh and Kyrgyz, and other Muslim minority groups, in factories both within and outside of internment camps in Xinjiang, as well as the transfer of forced labourers to other Chinese administrative divisionsNPrivate sector due diligence and consideration of termination of relationshipsM#100EUEUGLHRSR<Calls on the Member States and the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy to swiftly evaluate the adoption of sanctions against the Chinese officials and state-led entities, such as Xinjiang Production and Construction Corporation, responsible for devising and implementing the policy of mass detention of Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang, for the use of forced labour, and for orchestrating the severe repression of religious freedom, freedom of movement and other basic rights in the region and in other places, such as Tibe"Requires the adoption of sanctionsM#101Chinese authorities@Call for end to government-sponsored programmes of forced labourM#102Urges the Chinese Government to ratify and implement ILO Convention n29 on Forced Labour, ILO Convention n105 on the Abolition of Forced Labour, ILO Convention n87 on Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise and ILO Convention n98 on the Right to Organise and to Collective Bargaining; urges China to ratify the International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsUrges the Chinese Government to ratify and implement ILO Convention n29, n105, n87, n98 and the International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsM#103EUCHCAOIRequires that the ratification of EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment becomes conditional on the Chinese government's respect of "the relevant ILO conventions on forced labour"M#104@Global Affairs Canada and the Canadian Trade Commssioner ServiceOGlobal Affairs Canada advisory on doing business with Xinjiang-related entitiesThe Government of Canada expects Canadian companies In Force abroad, in any market or country, to respect human rights, operate lawfully, conduct their activities in a responsible manner and adopt voluntary best practices and internationally respected guidelines such as the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, including provisions on the elimination of forced labour or other abuses from their supply chains. Export controlsM#105Business guidanceM#106#Canadian Trade Commissioner Service>Integrity Declaration on Doing Business with Xinjiang EntitiesvGiven known risks with respect to forced labour, Canadian companies In Force not only in China but also around the world should be particularly vigilant to ensure that they operate in accordance with Canadian law, and conform with OECD and UN standards. The Government of Canada is deeply concerned by reports and documentary evidence of the repression of Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities by Chinese authorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). Evidence suggests that forced labour of Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities is taking place across China and tainting global supply chains in a variety of industries.Canadian companies that are 1) sourcing directly or indirectly from Xinjiang or from entities relying on Uyghur labour, 2) established in Xinjiang, or 3) seeking to engage in the Xinjiang market, will be required to sign this Integrity Declaration on Doing Business with Xinjiang Entities prior to receiving services and support from the Trade Commissioner Service (TCS), beyond receiving a briefing of the risks of doing business in this market. M#107 Due diligenceM#108*Foreign, Commonwealth & Development OfficeOverseas Business Risk - ChinaUKMDSLVA UK companies{the Foreign Secretary has announced a package of measures to help ensure that British organisations, whether public or private sector, are not complicit in, nor profiting from, the human rights violations in Xinjiang. Evidence of gross human rights violations including extra-judicial detention and forced labour has been growing, including proof from the Chinese authorities own government documents. The UK Government has repeatedly called on China to end these practices, and uphold its national laws and international obligations. The measures are designed to send a clear signal to China that these violations are unacceptable.`Guidance to UK business setting out the specific risks faced by companies with links to XinjiangM#109Monetary Penalty{The Foreign Secretary has announced a package of measures to help ensure that British organisations, whether public or private sector, are not complicit in, nor profiting from, the human rights violations in Xinjiang. Evidence of gross human rights violations including extra-judicial detention and forced labour has been growing, including proof from the Chinese authorities own government documents. The UK Government has repeatedly called on China to end these practices, and uphold its national laws and international obligations. The measures are designed to send a clear signal to China that these violations are unacceptable.Financial penalties for organisations that fail to meet their statutory obligations to publish annual modern slavery statements under the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015 (MSA).M#110~Commercial organisations that carry on all or part of a business in the UK with a total annual turnover of 36 million or more!Government guidance and support for all UK public bodies to use public procurement rules to exclude suppliers where there is sufficient evidence of human rights violations in supply chains. Compliance will be mandatory for central government, non-departmental bodies and executive agenciesM#111Exported goodsReview of export controls to identify additional products that should be subject to export controls to prevent the export of any goods that could directly or indirectly contribute to human rights violations in the region.M#112Withhold Release Order 43Selected XUAR exportsr"based on information that reasonably indicates the use of detainee or prison labor and situations of forced labor6Detention of cotton, tomatoes and downstream products M#113BEIS CommitteeHouse of Commons, Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee, Uyghur forced labour in Xinjiang and UK value chains, Fifth Report of Session 2019-21, HC 1272, 17 March 2021. < ""There is mounting evidence that the Uyghur population and other ethnic minorities in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) have been the subject of systematic human rights violations, including forced labour, sanctioned by the Government of the People s Republic of China. There is also compelling evidence that many major companies in the fashion, retail, media and technology sectors with large footprints in the UK are complicit in the forced labour of Uyghurs in Xinjiang. Given the Government s admission that the situation facing the Uyghur people in Xinjiang is harrowing and that international supply chains are likely to be complicit in the perpetuation of forced labour in the region, we are disappointed by the lack of meaningful action that has been taken in relation to these crimes."\Fines for non-compliance with the Modern Slavery Act to strengthen supply chain transparencyM#114!There is mounting evidence that the Uyghur population and other ethnic minorities in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) have been the subject of systematic human rights violations, including forced labour, sanctioned by the Government of the People s Republic of China. There is also compelling evidence that many major companies in the fashion, retail, media and technology sectors with large footprints in the UK are complicit in the forced labour of Uyghurs in Xinjiang. Given the Government s admission that the situation facing the Uyghur people in Xinjiang is harrowing and that international supply chains are likely to be complicit in the perpetuation of forced labour in the region, we are disappointed by the lack of meaningful action that has been taken in relation to these crimes."Review of the Company Directors Disqualification Act (1986) to determine whether breaches of the Modern Slavery Act 2015 obligations on companies and directors should be the basis for future disqualification for company registration or director duties.M#115Introduction of targeted sanctions (Magnitsky) against Chinese and international businesses implicated in human rights abuses and the exploitation of Uyghurs in Xinjiang. M#116M#117UK authoritiesCommit to full transparency of its ODA funding a and Newton Fund-supported projectes in China to ensure that no Government funds are being used to underpin human rights abuses. The Department should conduct an urgent review of its direct expenditure, including those via other UK Government departments - in particular the DIT and FCDO - or public bodies in China, to ensure it is compliant with the principles expressed in this report. M#118OSpecial Economic Measures (People's Republic of China) Regulations: SOR/2021-49CASEMA92oProhibition on property dealings, trade in goods, financial services and facilitation of financial transactionsM#119WANG, Junzheng (sTck)M#120M#121CHEN, Mingguo (HfV)M#122M#123iSpecial Economic Measures (People s Republic of China) Regulations, SOR/2021-49, P.C. 2021-176 2021-03-21The Administrator in Council is of the opinion that gross and systematic human rights violations have been committed in the People s Republic of China;M#124M#125M#126M#127M#128 Travel banM#129M#130M#131M#132European CouncilBEU Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/478 of 22 March 2021.Director of the Xinjiang Public Security Bureau (XPSB) since January 2021 and Vice-Chairman of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR) People s Government. As Director of the XPSB, Chen Mingguo holds a key position in Xinjiang s security apparatus and is directly involved in implementing a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. In particular, the XPSB has deployed the  Integrated Joint Operations Platform (IJOP), a big data programme used to track millions of Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region and flag those deemed  potentially threatening to be sent to Detention camps. Chen Mingguo is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular arbitrary Detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief.Asset freeze. The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2021. See Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 for establishment of AnnexM#133Party Secretary of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of China s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) since April 2020, as well as Political commissar of the XPCC since May 2020. Former Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR (February 2019 to September 2020). Wang Junzheng also holds other senior posts in<  the XPCC. The XPCC is a state-owned economic and paramilitary organisation in the XUAR, which exercises administrative authority and controls economic activities in Xinjiang. As Party Secretary and Political commissar of the XPCC since 2020, Wang Junzheng is involved in overseeing all policies implemented by the XPCC. In this position, he is responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular large-scale arbitrary Detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief, linked, inter alia, to the XPCC s implementation of a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. He is also responsible for the XPCC s systematic use of Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities as a forced workforce, in particular in cotton fields. As Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the XUAR since 2020, Wang Junzheng is involved in overseeing all the security policies implemented in Xinjiang, including the aforementioned programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. As Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR (February 2019 to September 2020), Wang Junzheng was responsible for maintaining internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such, he held a key political position in charge of overseeing and implementing the aforementioned programme.M#134Member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR since September 2020. Former Director and Deputy Party Secretary of the Xinjiang Public Security Bureau (XPSB) between 2017 and January 2021. As Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR since September 2020, Wang Mingshan is responsible for maintaining internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such, he holds a key political position in charge of overseeing a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. As Former Director and Deputy Party Secretary of the XPSB (2017 to January 2021), he held a key position in Xinjiang s security apparatus and was directly responsible for implementing the aforementioned programme. In particular, the XPSB has deployed the  Integrated Joint Operations Platform (IJOP), a big data programme used to track millions of Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region and flag those deemed  potentially threatening to be sent to Detention camps. In his current position and due to his former functions, Wang Mingshan is responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular large- scale arbitrary Detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief.M#135M#136Travel ban. The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2021. See Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 for establishment of AnnexM#137M#138M#139M#140<EU persons and entities are prohibited from providing them with funds and economic resources. The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2021. See Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 for establishment of AnnexM#141M#142M#143M#144The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) Public Security Bureau is in charge of implementing all policies of the XPCC relating to security matters, including the management of Detention centres. The XPCC is a state-owned economic and paramilitary organisation in China s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, which exercises administrative authority and controls economic activities in Xinjiang. As the organisation in charge of security policies within the XPCC, the XPCC Public Security Bureau is responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular large-scale arbitrary Detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as systemati< c violations of their freedom of religion or belief, linked, inter alia, to the XPCC s implementation of a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Muslim ethnic minorities. As part of the aforementioned programme, the XPCC uses Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities as a forced workforce, in particular in cotton fields. As the organisation in charge of security policies within the XPCC, the XPCC Public Security Bureau is responsible for the systematic use of forced labour.M#145M#146ISGovernment of IcelandM#147M#148M#149Former Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and former Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the XUAR (2016 to 2019). Former Deputy Head of the 13th People s Congress of the XUAR, a regional legislative body (2019 to February 2021). As Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR (2016 to 2019), Zhu Hailun was responsible for maintaining internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such, he held a key political position in charge of overseeing and implementing a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. Zhu Hailun has been described as the  architect of this programme. He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular large-scale arbitrary Detentions inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. As Deputy Head of the 13th People s Congress of the XUAR (2019 to February 2021), Zhu Hailun continued to exercise a decisive influence in the XUAR where the large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities continues.M#150M#151M#152M#153M#154\EU persons and entities are prohibited from providing them with funds and economic resourcesM#155M#156M#157M#158M#159M#160LI/Government of the Principality of LiechtensteinM#161M#162M#163M#164M#165M#166M#167M#168M#169M#170M#171M#172M#173M#174NOMinistry of Foreign AffairsM#175M#176M#177M#178M#179M#180M#181M#182M#183M#184M#185M#186M#187M#188StortinghProposition to the Storting on the implementation of international sanctions (Act relating to sanctions)"individuals and entities that violate fundamental international norms" ("serious human rights violations and abuses, threatening cyber operations, and the use and proliferation of chemical weapons")fThis act will extend the Government s authority to impose sanctions, together with like-minded states, on individuals who are responsible for or involved in especially serious acts that demand a response. Norway has aligned itself politically with EU restrictive measures against such actions, but at present the Government does not have legal authority to fully implement these measures in Norwegian legislation. Whereas travel restrictions for the people in question can be implemented with a legal basis in the Immigration Act, there is currently no legal basis for imposing financial restrictions against them.M#189M#190cNorweigan persons and entities are prohibited from providing them with funds and economic resourcesM#191Houses of Parliament*UK s Global Human Rights Sanctions Regime UKGLHRSRGChen Mingguo is a provincial-level Chinese Communist Party and State official in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). He holds positions as a Vice Chairman of the Government of the XUAR, and the Director of the XUAR Public Security Department. In these positions, he bears responsibility for the administration of China's so called "re-education" policy in the XUAR and therefore is responsible also for serious violations of the right not to be subject to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that have taken place in so called "training centres".M#192Wang Junzheng is a provincial-level Chinese Communist Party and State official in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). He is currently the Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of XUAR and previously held the role of Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee for the XUAR. In these positions, he has been and remains responsible for the administration of China's so called "re-education" policy in the XUAR and therefore he has been and remains responsible for serious violations of the right not to be subject to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that have taken place in so called "training centres".M#193LWang Mingshan is a provincial-level Chinese Communist Party and State official in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). Wang Mingshan currently holds the position of Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR. Wang Mingshan formerly held the positions of Deputy Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR, Secretary of the Party Committee of the XUAR Public Security Department and Director of the Public Security Department of XUAR. In these positions he has been and remains responsible for the administration of China's so called "re-education" policy in the XUAR and therefore has been and remains responsible for serious violations of the right not to be subject to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that have taken place in so called "training centres".M#194Zhu Hailun was a provincial-level Chinese Communist Party and State official in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) between 2016 and 2019. Between 2016 and 2< 019, he was both Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR. In these positions, he was responsible for the administration of China's so called "re-education" policy in the XUAR and therefore has been responsible for serious violations of the right not to be subject to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that have taken place in so called "training centres".M#195M#196M#197M#198M#199The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Public Security Bureau (XPCC PSB), is a state run organisation that administers security and policing for specific cities and sub-prefecture level areas across Xinjiang. The XPCC PSB is responsible for XPCC public security work in Xinjiang areas administered by the XPCC. Consequently, it is responsible for serious violations of the right not to be subject to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, or punishment, that have taken place in so called "training centres" in these areas.M#200:HM Treasury (Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation)YGlobal Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680) Financial Sanctions NoticeUKSAMLAInstructs recipients of the notice to implement an asset freeze on targets, plus subsequent reporting requirements, in compliance with Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680)M#201M#202M#203M#204M#205 86 FR 16275The United States is committed to using the full breadth of its financial powers to promote accountability for the serious human rights abuses occurring in Xinjiang.M#206M#207M#208M#209^Special Economic Measures (People's Republic of China) Permit Authorization Order: SOR/2021-50 Since 2017, credible reports have continued to emerge of mass arbitrary detentions of Uyghurs and other Muslim ethnic minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) on the basis of their religion and ethnicity. Throughout the XUAR, Uyghurs and other Muslim ethnic minorities face repressive physical and digital surveillance, which includes severe restrictions on movement, the forced collection of biometric data, and coercive police surveillance. Family members of Canadian citizens have also disappeared and are incommunicado. These detentions are directed by the central and regional governments under the pretext of countering terrorism and violent extremism. While in detention, Uyghurs and other Muslim ethnic minorities face torture or cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment, obligatory patriotic and cultural education, forced labour, and mass arbitrary forced separation of children from their parents. There are also credible reports of systematic rape and gender-based sexual violence, and witnesses and victims have reported forced medical procedures which are performed without the patient's consent, including forced sterilization, abortions, contraceptive device insertion, and organ removal. In July 2019, Chinese authorities stated that detention camps had been closed. However, there is strong evidence, including satellite imagery, leaked government documents, and witness testimony, suggesting that the detention facilities remain in operation. The Chinese government denies any such human rights abuses against Uyghur people and rejects any accountability for wrongdoing, instead seeking to discredit as well as intimidate victims and those who choose to speak out. The Special Economic Measures (People's Republic of China) Regulations (the Regulations) list one entity and four individuals and prohibit persons (individuals and entities) in Canada and Canadians outside Canada from conducting the specified activities, such as dealing in any property, wherever situated, that is owned, held or controlled by a listed person or by a person acting on behalf of a listed person, or providing any financial or related services to or for the benefit of a listed person. These measures are intended to put pressure on the Government of the People's Republic of China to change its behaviour, to communicate a clear message to the Government of the People's Republic of China that Canada stands with the international community and its allies in condemning the gross and systematic human rights violations that continue to take place at the hands of the State with impunity, and to raise the costs to the Chinese government of continuing the policies of repression against Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities in the XUAR.Creates authority for Minister of Foreign Affairs to grant permission to carry out a specified activity or transaction, or any class of activity or transaction that is otherwise restricted or prohibited pursuant to the Regulations.M#210M#211M#212M#213M#2144Keep China Out of Solar Energy Act of 2021 (S. 1062)Covered entitieshTo prohibit the procurement of solar panels manufactured or assembled in the People s Republic of China.Section 2(1): Prohibit Federal funds from being awarded by contract, subcontract, grant, or subgrant for the procurement of solar panels that are manufactured or assembled by a covered entityM#215Instructs recipients of the notice to implement an asset freeze on targets, plus subsequent reporting requirements, in compliance with Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680) (update of M#205)M#216Instructs recipients of the notice to implement an asset freeze on targets, plus subsequent reporting requirements, in compliance with Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680) (update of M#206)M#217Instructs recipients of the notice to implement an asset freeze on targets, plus subsequent reporting requirements, in compliance with Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680) (update of M#207)M#218Instructs recipients of the notice to implement an asset freeze on targets, plus subsequent reporting requirements, in compliance with Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680) (update of M#208)M#219zEuropean Parliament resolution of 20 May 2021 on Chinese countersanctions on EU entities and MEPs and MPs (2021/2644(RSP))."entities operating on the EU internal market"Underlines the need to set up a system to check whether entities operating on the EU internal market are directly or indirectly involved in human rights abuses in Xinjiang and to introduce trade-related measures such as exclusion from public procurement and other sanctionsEstablishment of a system to identify involvement with human rights abuses for entites operating on the EU internal market (Paragraph 14)M#220Exclusion from public procurement for entities operating in the EU internal market with involvement in human rights abuses (Paragraph 14)M#221 EU entities2Highlights the urgent need to re-balance EU-China relations through the adoption of a toolbox of autonomous measures including: legislation against distortive effects of foreign subsidies on the internal market; an international procurement instrument; supply-chain legislation with mandatory due diligence requirements which also provide for an import ban on forced labour goods; an enhanced and strengthened EU Foreign Investment Screening Regulation; an effective anti-coercion instrument; additional targeted measures under the EU Global Human Rights Sanctions Regime, as necessary, in order to conti< nue addressing repressions in Xinjiang and Hong Kong and aimed at China putting an end to all the violations; adequately address China s cybersecurity threats, hybrid attacks and the civil-military fusion programmeQSupply-chain legislation with mandatory due diligence requirements (Paragraph 11)M#222Foreign investorsVAn enhanced and strengthened EU Foreign Investment Screening Regulation (Paragraph 11)M#223yEuropean Parliament resolution of 20 May 2021 on Chinese countersanctions on EU entities and MEPs and MPs (2021/2644(RSP)Xinjiang entitiesAsset freeze (Paragraph 11)M#224Forced labour goodsImport ban (Paragraph 11)M#2259Takes the position that any consideration of the EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI), as well as any discussion on ratification by the European Parliament, has justifiably been frozen because of the Chinese sanctions in place; demands that China lift the sanctions before Parliament can deal with the CAI, without prejudice to the final outcome of the CAI ratification process; expects the Commission to consult with Parliament before taking any steps towards the conclusion and signature of the CAI; calls on the Commission to use the debate around the CAI as leverage to improve the protection of human rights and support for civil society in China and reminds the Commission that Parliament will take the human rights situation in China, including in Hong Kong, into account when asked to endorse the CAI;vFreezing the consideration and ratification of the EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI) (Paragraph 10)M#226{Urges the Chinese Government to ratify and implement International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention Nos 29 on Forced Labour, 105 on the Abolition of Forced Labour, 87 on Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise, and 98 on the Right to Organise and to Collective Bargaining; urges China to ratify the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Urges the Chinese Government to ratify and implement International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention Nos 29, 105, 87, 98 and to ratify the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (Paragraph 12)M#227?Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation CommitteeZReport on the Customs Amendment (Banning Goods Produced By Uyghur Forced Labour) Bill 2020Australian companieshIntroduction of guidelines to assist Australian businesses to avoid sourcing products from forced labourM#228 XUAR cottonAmendment of Customs Act 1901 (Cth) to ban imports of goods made in whole or in part with forced labour, creation of rebuttable presumption that this applies to Xinjiang cotton, creation of a list of high risk forced labour goods and companiesM#229HForced labour due diligence requirement on Australian public procurementM#230Withhold Release Order 442Hoshine Silicon Industry Co. Ltd. and SubsidiariesCBP has issued a WRO on silica-based products made by Hoshine Silicon Industry Co., Ltd., a company located in Xinjiang, and its subsidiaries. This WRO is based on information reasonably indicating that Hoshine used forced labor to manufacture silica-based products. As a result, personnel at all U.S. ports of entry have been instructed to immediately begin detaining shipments that contain silica-based products made by Hoshine or materials and goods derived from or produced using those silica-based products. "Detention of silica-based productsM#231 86 FR 32977 PolysiliconThere are reports that adults are forced to produce polysilicon for solar panels in China. According to estimates, over one hundred thousand Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps, in addition to workers who may also experience coercion without detention. Workers, often from poor rural areas, have been placed at factories in industrial areas within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or have been transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in other parts of China. China is the world s largest producer of solar-grade polysilicon, and over 50 percent of the country s production takes place in Xinjiang. Researchers note that Xinjiang is undergoing an expansion of the energy sector, including solar energy and polysilicon, and thousands of Uyghur workers have reportedly been transferred to work sites over the last five years. The polysilicon manufacturers work with the Chinese government to make use of ethnic minority groups for exploitative labor, often receiving financial incentives. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers freedom of movement and communication; subject workers to constant surveillance, religious retribution, physical violence, exclusion from community and social life; and threaten family members.M#232 86 FR 33120.Hoshine Silicon Industry (Shanshan) Co., Ltd. The Department of Commerce s Bureau of Industry and Security added to the Entity List five PRC entities: Hoshine Silicon Industry (Shanshan); Xinjiang Daqo New Energy; Xinjiang East Hope Nonferrous Metals; Xinjiang GCL New Energy Material Technology, and XPCC for participating in the practice of, accepting, or utilizing forced labor in Xinjiang and contributing to human rights abuses against Uyghurs and other minority groups in Xinjiang. M#233"Xinjiang Daqo New Energy, Co. Ltd.M#234-Xinjiang East Hope Nonferrous Metals Co. Ltd.M#2355Xinjiang GCL New Energy Material Technology, Co. Ltd.M#236M#2375Motion for a Resolution on Hong Kong (2021/2786(RSP))Chinese and Hong Kong officialsWStronglyurgestheCounciltopromptlyconsiderusingtheGlobalHumanRightsSanctions Mechanism (also known as the EU Magnitsky Act) to propose targeted sanctions including the implementation of travel bans and asset freezes against Chinese and Hong Kong officials involved with the imposition of the NSL in Hong Kong and those who are guilty of h< uman rights abuses against Hong Kongers, Uyghurs, Tibetans, and other religious and ethnic minorities within China, including Carrie Lam, Teresa Yeuk-wah Cheng, Xia Baolong, Xiaoming Zhang, Luo Huining, Zheng Yanxiong, Ping-kien Tang, Wai-Chung Lo and Ka-chiu LeM#238M#239European companiesCalls on the Council and the Commission to introduce rules to prevent European investment in companies complicit in gross human rights violations in China and Hong Kong, including the adoption of an entities listInvestment banM#240*House of Commons Foreign Affairs CommitteeHouse of Commons, Foreign Affairs Committee, Never Again: The UK s Responsibility to Act on Atrocities in Xinjiang and Beyond, Second Report of Session 2021-22, HC 198, 08 July 2021. UK businessesnThe Chinese government is responsible for the mass detention of more than a million Uyghurs, for forcing them into industrial-scale forced labour programmes, and for attempting to wipe out Uyghur and Islamic culture in the region through forced sterilisation of women, destruction of cultural sites, and separation of children from families. Through regulating the private sector by implementing stricter rules for businesses that may otherwise profit from forced labour, we can help prevent abuse. By providing greater support and safeguards for Uyghur people and the preservation of their culture, we can protect them against acts which the House of Commons has stated constitute crimes against humanity and genocide. By sharpening the Government s systems for predicting and preventing mass atrocities, we have options to stand with the defenceless against the indefensible.rPositive corporate duty to "prevent and remove the use of forced labour in their value chains" (Recommendation 20)M#241$Total import ban (Recommendation 23)M#242Issue guidance to business to implement modern means of traceability and product origin verification as part of their due diligence measures (Recommendation 24)M#2436Factories and companies that make use of forced labour&Import prohibition (Recommendation 26)M#244UK universitiesTermination of technological or research partnerships with Chinese institutions where there exist known or suspected links to repression in Xinjiang or substantial connections to Chinese military research (Recommendation 28)M#245!UK firms and public sector bodiesWe recommend that the Government prohibits organisations and individuals in the UK from doing business with any companies known to be associated with the Xinjiang atrocities through the sanctions regime. The Government should prohibit UK firms and public sector bodies from conducting business with, investing in, or entering into partnerships with such Chinese firms, to ensure that UK companies do not provide either blueprints or financing for further technology-enabled human rights abuses..Total business prohibition (Recommendation 30)M#246 86 FR 364997China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology+these entities have been implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the implementation of China s campaign of repression, mass detention, and high- technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR).M#2479Xinjiang Lianhai Chuangzhi Information Technology Co. LtdM#248Leon Technology Co., LtdM#249#Xinjiang Tangli Technology Co., LtdM#2500Xinjiang Sailing Information Technology Co., LtdM#2518Beijing Geling Shentong Information Technology Co., Ltd.M#252Tongfang R.I.A. Co., LtdM#2533Shenzhen Hua antai Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.M#254/Chengdu Xiwu Security System Alliance Co., Ltd.M#255.Beijing Sinonet Science & Technology Co., Ltd.M#256=Urumqi Tianyao Weiye Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.M#257 Suzhou Keda Technology Co., Ltd.M#258:Xinjiang Beidou Tongchuang Information Technology Co., LtdM#2590Shenzhen Cobber Information Technology Co., Ltd.M#260 European External Action ServicewGuidance on Due Diligence for EU Businesses to Address the Risk of Forced Labour in their Operations and Supply Chains EUCHFHR EU BusinessesProvide European companies with practical guidance to implement effective human rights due diligence practices to address the risk of forced labour in their supply chainsM#261The Department of State, the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, and the U.S. Department of Labor'Xinjiang Supply Chain Business AdvisoryBusinesses, individuals, and other persons, including but not limited to investors, consultants, labor brokers, academic institutions, and research service providers The PRC government has established an unprecedented, intrusive, high-technology surveillance system across Xinjiang, as part of a region-wide apparatus of oppression, aimed primarily against traditionally Muslim minority groups. PRC authorities justify mass surveillance and various restrictions under the guise of combatting what the PRC government labels as  terrorism,  religious extremism, and  alleviating poverty in Xinjiang. However, the Xinjiang surveillance infrastructure is facilitating human rights abuses, including abuses of the right to be free from arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy, freedom of religion or belief, freedom of movement, and freedom of expression, which are enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). ,Business guidance (updated version of M#040)M#262TUyghur Forced Labour Prevention Act (s. 65 - 117th Congress (2021-2022)) (Section 4) XUAR goods(1) In the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China, the Government of the People s Republic of<  China has, since April 2017, arbitrarily detained more than 1,000,000 Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans, and members of other persecuted groups in a system of extrajudicial mass internment camps, and has subjected detainees to forced labor, torture, political indoctrination, and other severe human rights abuses. (2) Forced labor, a severe form of human trafficking, exists within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region s system of mass internment camps, and throughout the region, and is confirmed by the testimony of former camp detainees, satellite imagery, and official leaked documents from the Government of the People s Republic of China as part of a targeted campaign of repression of Muslim ethnic minorities. (11) The policies of the Government of the People s Republic of China are in contravention of its human rights commitments and obligations, including under (A) the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; (B) the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which the People s Republic of China has signed but not yet ratified; and (C) the United Nations Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons Especially Women and Children (commonly known as the  Palermo Protocol ), to which the People s Republic of China has been a state party since February 2010.Strategy to enforce prohibition on importation of goods made through forced labor in the XUAR. Includes lists of relevant goods and entities, recommendations for the US CBP and guidance to importers. M#263M#264M#265TUyghur Forced Labour Prevention Act (s. 65 - 117th Congress (2021-2022)) (Section 5)EGoods mined, produced or manufactured in the XUAR by certain entitiesUS CBP to apply a rebuttable presumption that the import prohibition applies to goods mined, produced or manufactured in the XUAR or by certain entities, with provisions for exceptionsM#266TUyghur Forced Labour Prevention Act (s. 65 - 117th Congress (2021-2022)) (Section 6)Entities in the People s Republic of China or affiliates of such entities that use or benefit from forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous RegionFThe Secretary of State shall, in coordination with other Federal agencies, develop a diplomatic strategy to address forced labor in the XUAR. In particular the Secretary of State shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, Homeland Security and the Treasury, produce a list of entities in the PRC which benefit from forced labor in the XUAR (Sec 6(c)(1)(a)) as well as persons that act as agents of entities of described affiliates (Sec 6(c)(1)(b)). A plan will also be devised to support private sector entities in conducting supply chain due diligence (Sec 6 (c)(2))M#267TUyghur Forced Labour Prevention Act (s. 65 - 117th Congress (2021-2022)) (Section 7)USUHRP20Foreign persons, including any official of the Government of the People's Republic of China, that the President determines is responsible for serious human rights abuseAmendment to Section 6(a)(1) of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 (Public Law 116 145; 22 U.S.C. 6901 note) to specify,  (F) Serious human rights abuses in connection with forced labor. M#268TUyghur Forced Labour Prevention Act (s. 65 - 117th Congress (2021-2022)) (Section 8)-XUAR goods, entities and government officialsUnder Sec 8(2), the President may revoke Sections 4, 5 or 6 prior to their natural cessation 8 years after the date of enactment of the Act. M#269yThe Foreign Secretary has announced a package of measures to help ensure that British organisations, whether public or private sector, are not complicit in, nor profiting from, the human rights violations in Xinjiang. Evidence of gross human rights violations including extra-judicial detention and forced labour has been growing, including proof from the Chinese authorities own government documents. The UK Government has repeatedly called on China to end these practices, and uphold its national laws and international obligations. The measures are designed to send a clear signal to China that these violations are unacceptable.,Business guidance (updated version of M#108)M#270ECustoms Amendment (Banning Goods Produced By Forced Labour) Bill 20213Imports produced wholly or in part by forced labourThe purpose of the Customs Amendment (Banning Goods Produced By Forced Labour) Bill 2021 (the Bill) is to ban absolutely the importation of goods that are produced in whole or part by forced labour. The Australian Parliament has expressed strong support for international efforts to suppress modern slavery. The issue of modern slavery has also been highlighted by the well documented human rights abuse of hundreds of thousands of Uyghur people in Xinjiang Province in China. The massive and systematic oppression of the Uyghur people by the Chinese Government is undeniable. The exploitation of detained Uyghurs as a captive labour force is clear. In considering the Customs Amendment (Banning Goods Produced By Uyghur Forced Labour) Bill 2020 in the wider context of modern slavery, the Committee took the view t< hat it would be preferable to introduce a global ban on the import to Australia of goods produced by forced labour.The importation into Australia of any goods found to have been produced by forced labour, will be subject to the penalties that apply to the importation of other goods designated as prohibited imports by regulations made under the Customs Act. The Bill supports Australia s longstanding commitment to internationally recognised human rights to freedom from slavery and forced labour such as in Article 8 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and related international conventions against slavery and forced labour. vImport ban. Supercedes M#098. Initiated in Senate (August 2021), now in House of Representatives (since 22 Nov 2021). M#271IUnited States Department of Labor (Bureau of International Labor Affairs)eUS Department of Labor, List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor (Washington D.C., 2020)GlovesThere are reports of glove factories forcibly training and employing 1,500 to 2,000 ethnic minority adult workers with the government s support. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories, including for gloves, frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers freedom of movement and communication; and subject workers to constant surveillance, retribution for religious beliefs, exclusion from community and social life, and isolation. Further, reports indicate little pay, mandatory Mandarin lessons, ideological indoctrination, and poor living conditions. In some instances, workers have been reported to be subject to torture. More broadly, according to varied estimates, at least 100,000 to hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps. In addition to this, poor workers in rural areas may also experience coercion without detention. Workers are either placed at factories within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in eastern China.M#272 Hair productsThere are reports that thousands of adult ethnic minority workers are forcibly employed in factories producing hair products such as wigs. China produces more than 80 percent of the global market s products made from hair and is the world s largest exporter of these products. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories, including for hair products, frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers freedom of movement and communication; and subject workers to constant surveillance, retribution for religious beliefs, exclusion from community and social life, and isolation. Further, workers in these factories can be subject to regular government propaganda, extremely long hours, and little to no pay. More broadly, according to varied estimates, at least 100,000 to hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps. In addition to this, poor workers in rural areas may also experience coercion without detention. Workers can be placed at factories within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or be transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in eastern China.M#273 Thread/yarnThere are reports that adults are forced to produce thread/yarn in China. Researchers estimate that at least 100,000 Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps, in addition to rural poor workers who may also experience coercion without detention. Workers can be placed at factories within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or be transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in eastern China. Reports indicate that more than 2,000 Uyghur and ethnic Kazakh workers have been transferred out of Xinjiang to yarn factories in the east. It also is likely that many others are subjected to forced labor at yarn factories within Xinjiang, particularly for cotton yarns. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories,<  including for thread/yarn, frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers freedom of movement and communication; and subject workers to constant surveillance, retribution for religious beliefs, exclusion from community and social life, and threaten family members. Further, workers may undergo re-education to eradicate  extremism M#274Tomato products0There are reports that adults are forced to produce tomato products in China. Xinjiang is a major producer of tomato products, especially tomato paste. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories, including for tomato products, frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers freedom of movement and communication; and subject workers to constant surveillance, retribution for religious beliefs, exclusion from community and social life, and isolation. More broadly, according to varied estimates, at least 100,000 to hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps. In addition to this, poor workers in rural areas may also experience coercion without detention.M#275TextilesAccording to think tank and media reports, the textile industry works with the Government of China to make use of adult ethnic minority groups for forced, exploitative labor. Researchers note that Xinjiang is undergoing an expansion of the textile industry, and it is possible that hundreds of thousands of workers are being subjected to forced labor as part of this effort. Victim testimonies, news media, and think tanks report that factories, including for textiles, frequently engage in coercive recruitment; limit workers' freedom of movement and communication; and subject workers to constant surveillance, retribution for religious beliefs, exclusion from community and social life, and threaten family members. Further, some workers have been subject to military-style management, government indoctrination, and are paid below the minimum wage. There are reports that adults are forced to produce textiles in China. More broadly, according to varied estimates, at least 100,000 to hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, and other Muslim minorities are being subjected to forced labor in China following detention in re-education camps. In addition to this, poor workers in rural areas may also experience coercion without detention. Workers can be placed at factories within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or be transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in eastern China.Update to existing entry of the DOL  TVPRA List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor to directly implicate Xinjiang forced labour in the production of the good. The List serves to raise awareness, and under E013126 to prohibit US federal acquisition of said goodsM#276 ElectronicsThere are reports that children ages 13-15 are forced to produce electronics in China. Based on the most recently available data from media sources, government raids, and NGOs, hundreds of cases of forced child labor have been reported in factories in Guangdong province, but the children are often from Henan, Shanxi, or Sichuan provinces. In some cases, children are forced to work in electronics factories through arrangements between the factories and the schools that the children attend in order to cover alleged tuition debts. The forced labor programs are described as student apprenticeships; however, the children report that they were forced to remain on the job and not allowed to return home. Half of the students' wages are sent directly to the schools, and the children receive little compensation after deductions are made for food and accommodations. In other cases, children are abducted or deceived by recruiters, sent to Guangdong, and sold to employers. Some children are held captive, forced to work long hours for little pay.M#277Footwear:The People s Republic of China has arbitrarily detained more than one million Uyghurs and other mostly Muslim minorities in China s far western Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. It is estimated that 100,000 Uyghurs and other ethnic minority ex-detainees in China may be working in conditions of forced labor following detention in re-education camps. Many more rural poor workers also may experience coercion without detention. China has been included on the TVPRA List since 2009. The production of these goods through forced labor takes place primarily in Xinjiang.M#278GarmentsM#279Council Decision 2021/2160 of 6 December 2021 amending Decision 2020/1999 concerning restrictive measures against serious human rights violations and abuses, OJ L436/40, 7.12.2021Director of the Xinjiang Public Security Bureau (XPSB) since January 2021 and Vice-Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) People s Government. As Director of the XPSB, Chen Mingguo holds a key position in Xinjiang s security apparatus and is directly involved in implementing a large-scale surveillance, Detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. In particular, the XPSB has deployed the  Integrated Joint Operations Platform (IJOP), a big data programme used to track millions of Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region and flag those deemed  potentially threatening to be sent to Detention camps. Chen Mingguo is therefore responsible f< or serious human rights violations in China, in particular arbitrary Detentions and degrading treatment inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities, as well as systematic violations of their freedom of religion or belief.Asset freeze (Article 3). The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2022. See also Council Implementing Regulation 2021/2151 M#280M#281M#282<Former Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and former Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the XUAR (2016 to 2019). Former Deputy Head of the Standing Committee of the 13th People s Congress of the XUAR, a regional legislative body (2019 to 5 February 2021 but still active until at least March 2021). Member of the 13th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China (in session from 2018 to 2023) representing the XUAR. Member of the National People s Congress Supervisory and Judicial Affairs Committee since 19 March 2018. As Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Committee of the XUAR (2016 to 2019), Zhu Hailun was responsible for maintaining internal security and law enforcement in the XUAR. As such, he held a key political position in charge of overseeing and implementing a large-scale surveillance, detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. Zhu Hailun has been described as the  architect of this programme. He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations in China, in particular large-scale arbitrary detentions inflicted upon Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities. As Deputy Head of the Standing Committee of the 13th People s Congress of the XUAR (2019 to 5 February 2021), Zhu Hailun continued to exercise a decisive influence in the XUAR where the large-scale surveillance, detention and indoctrination programme targeting Uyghurs and people from other Muslim ethnic minorities continues.M#283Travel ban (Article 2). The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2022. See also Council Implementing Regulation 2021/2151 M#284M#285M#286M#287<EU persons and entities are prohibited from providing them with funds and economic resources (Article 3). The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2022. See also Council Implementing Regulation 2021/2151 M#288M#289M#290M#291Asset freeze (Article 3). The measures set out in Articles 2 and 3 shall apply as regards the natural and legal persons, entities and bodies listed in the Annex until 8 December 2022. See also Council Implementing Regulation 2021/2151 M#292M#293 86 FR 73844Shohrat Zakir Technology is a key tool used to advance the exercise of freedom of expression and the protection of other human rights globally. However, authoritarian states misuse technology to facilitate human rights abuse and repression, target members of racial and ethnic minority groups, manipulate information, and spread disinformation.Abuse of technologies, like the exploitation of data for intrusive surveillance, is on the rise and threatens the security of all people. It is therefore critically important that the United States and other democracies around the world take a firm stance against these repressive activities. Shohrat Zakir served as the Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China (XUAR) from at least 2018 until 2021. Erken Tuniyaz (Tuniyaz) now serves as the acting Chairman of the XUAR and had served as the Vice Chairman of the XUAR since 2008. During their tenures, more than one million Uyghurs and members of other predominantly Muslim ethnic minority groups have been detained in Xinjiang. M#294oSection 7031(c) of the FY 2021 Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations ActSFOPS21In further recognition of Human Rights Day 2021, the Department is designating 12 officials of foreign governments under Section 7031(c) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriation Act, 2021. This law provides that in cases where there is credible information that officials of foreign governments have been involved in a gross violation of human rights or significant corruption, those individuals and their immediate family members are to be designated publicly or privately and are ineligible for entry into the United States. The Department of State is designating under Section 7031(c) the following individuals for their involvement in gross violations of human rights: Shohrat Zakir, Erken Tuniyaz, Hu Lianhe, and Chen Mingguo, current and former senior PRC officials in Xinjiang, China for their involvement in gross violations of human rights, namely arbitrary detention of Uyghurs, who are predominantly Muslim, and members of other ethnic and religious minority groups in Xinjiang.+Ineligible for entry into the United StatesM#295Erken Tuniyaz M#296M#297:as amended by Executive Order 14032, Executive Order 13959#SenseTime Group Limited (SenseTime)OFAC is also identifying a Chinese firm, SenseTime Group Limited (SenseTime), as a Non-SDN Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Company (NS-CMIC) pursuant to E.O. 13959, as amended by E.O. 14032. SenseTime owns or controls, directly or indirectly, a person who operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the PRC s economy. SenseTime 100 percent owns Shenzhen Sensetime Technology Co. Ltd., which has developed facial recognition programs that can determine a target s ethnicity, with a particular focus on identifying ethnic Uyghurs. When applying for patent applications, Shenzhen Senset< ime Technology Co. Ltd. has highlighted its ability to identify Uyghurs wearing beards, sunglasses, and masks.Prohibition on the purchase or sale of any publicly traded securities, or any publicly traded securities that are derivative of such securities. M#298M#299 Hu LianheM#300 86 FR 72680Cloudwalk Technology Co., Ltd.CCloudwalk Technology Co., Ltd. (Cloudwalk) operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Cloudwalk has developed facial recognition software designed to track and surveil members of ethnic minority groups, including Tibetans and Uyghurs, and alert authorities if too many individuals gather in specific locations. Cloudwalk s surveillance technology is also used outside of China. In 2018, Cloudwalk and the Zimbabwean government agreed to the installment of a mass surveillance network in Zimbabwe. The agreement included a requirement that the Zimbabwean government send images it acquires from the surveillance network back to Cloudwalk s offices in China, so that Cloudwalk could improve the ability of its facial recognition software to recognize individuals based on skin pigmentation.M#301%Dawning Information Industry Co., LtdDawning Information Industry Co., Ltd (Dawning) operates or has operated in the defense and related materiel sector of the economy of the PRC and owns or controls, directly or indirectly, Xinjiang Sugon Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. (Sugon), an entity that operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Dawning provides big data systems for national defense and security uses, including for the People s Liberation Army (PLA) development of nuclear and hypersonic weapons-testing and its joint combat command system. Moreover, Dawning s fully owned subsidiary, Sugon, built the Urumqi Cloud Computing Center, which is used to monitor individuals in Xinjiang and engage in predictive policing efforts.M#302Leon Technology Company LimitedLeon Technology Company Limited (Leon Technology) operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Leon Technology is one of the key companies that helped the PRC build the Integrated Joint Operations Platform, a surveillance system in Xinjiang. Leon Technology has multiple surveillance project contracts with the PRC, particularly in parts of the country with sizeable ethnic minority populations.M#303Megvii Technology LimitedMegvii Technology Limited (Megvii) operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC and owns or controls, directly or indirectly, Beijing Kuangshi Technology Co., Ltd. (Kuangshi), an entity that operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Kuangshi has developed and created customized software designed to conduct surveillance activities of ethnic minorities, including Uyghurs. One such AI software could recognize persons as being part of the Uyghur ethnic minority and send automated alarms to government authorities. Megvii has exported its facial recognition software to third countries, including Thailand and Pakistan.M#304Netposa Technologies LimitedNetposa Technologies Limited (Netposa) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, SenseNets Technology Ltd. (SenseNets), an entity that operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Netposa s subsidiary, SenseNets, has created a facial recognition database that combines GPS tracking with sensitive personal information to track individuals including Uyghurs. At one point, SenseNets was tracking over 2.5 million individuals in Xinjiang.M#305'Xiamen Meiya Pico Information Co., Ltd.Xiamen Meiya Pico Information Co., Ltd. (Meiya Pico) operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Meiya Pico has developed a mobile application designed to track image and audio files, location data, and messages on ordinary citizens cellphones. Meiya Pico has also collaborated with other entities to develop a transcription and translation tool for the Uyghur language to enable authorities to scan electronic devices for criminal content. In 2018, residents of Xinjiang were required to download a desktop version of Meiya Pico s surveillance software so authorities could monitor for illicit activity.M#306SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. (SZ DJI) operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. SZ DJI has provided drones to the Xinjiang Public Security Bureau, which are used to surveil Uyghurs in Xinjiang. The Xinjiang Public Security Bureau was previously designated in July 2020, pursuant to E.O. 13818, for being a foreign person responsible for, or complicit in, or that has directly or indirectly engaged in, serious human rights abuse.M#307 Yitu Limited Yitu Limited owns or controls, directly or indirectly, Shanghai Yitu Technology Co., Ltd. (Yitu), an entity that operates or has operated in the surveillance technology sector of the economy of the PRC. Yitu has been involved in developing facial recognition technology < that looks exclusively for Uyghurs and has been integrated into China s rapidly expanding networks of surveillance cameras. In addition, Yitu has established an overseas office to export its surveillance technology to foreign law enforcement agencies.M#308United States CongressFUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No: 117-78) (Section 2)USUFLP21HGoods mined, produced or manufactured in the XUAR or by certain entitiesIt is the policy of the United States (1) to strengthen the prohibition against the importation of goods made with forced labor, including by ensuring that the Government of the People s Republic of China does not undermine the effective enforcement of section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307), which prohibits the importation of all   goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced or manufactured wholly or in part in any foreign country by forced labor  ; (2) to lead the international community in ending forced labor practices wherever such practices occur through all means available to the United States Government, including by stopping the importation of any goods made with forced labor, including those goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; (3) to coordinate with Mexico and Canada to effectively implement Article 23.6 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement to prohibit the importation of goods produced in whole or in part by forced or compulsory labor, including those goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; (4) to actively work to prevent, publicly denounce, and end human trafficking including with respect to forced labor, whether sponsored by the government of a foreign country or not, and to restore the lives of those affected by human trafficking, a modern form of slavery; (5) to regard the prevention of atrocities as it is in the national interest of the United States, including efforts to pre- vent torture, enforced disappearances, severe deprivation of liberty, including mass internment, arbitrary detention, and widespread and systematic use of forced labor, and persecution targeting any identifiable ethnic or religious group; and (6) to address gross violations of human rights in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (A) through bilateral diplomatic channels and multilateral institutions where both the United States and the People s Republic of China are members; and H. R. 6256 (B) using all the authorities available to the United States Government, including visa and financial sanctions, export restrictions, and import controls.2Establishes a process for developing a strategy to enforce prohibition on importation of goods made through forced labor in the XUAR. To include lists of relevant goods and entities, recommendations for the US CBP, guidance to importers and a plan to corrdinate with NGOs & private sector entities (Sec 2)M#3092Provides for guidance to importers. (Sec 2(d)(6).)M#310FUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No: 117-78) (Section 3)Commissioner of US CBP to apply a rebuttable presumption that the import prohibition applies to goods mined, produced or manufactured in the XUAR or by certain entities, with provisions for exceptions (Sec 3)M#311FUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No: 117-78) (Section 4)Entities in the People s Republic of China or affiliates of such entities that use or benefit from forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, and their agentsaThe Secretary of State, in coordination with the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, shall develop a diplomatic strategy to address forced labor in the XUAR. In particular the Secretary of State shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, Homeland Security and the Treasury, produce a list of entities in the PRC which benefit from forced labor in the XUAR (Sec 4(c)(1)(A)) as well as persons that act as agents of entities of described affiliates (Sec 4(c)(1)(B)). A plan will also be devised to support private sector entities in conducting supply chain due diligence (Sec 4 (c)(2)). M#312FUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No: 117-78) (Section 5)Amendment to Section 6(a)(1) of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 (Public Law 116 145; 22 U.S.C. 6901 note) to specify,  (F) Serious human rights abuses in connection with forced labor. (Section 5)M#313FUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No: 117-78) (Section 6)Under Sec 6(2), the President may revoke Sections 3, 4 or 5 prior to their otherwise legislated cessation 8 years after the date of enactment of the Act, on determining that the human rights violations, including forced labour, in question have ceased.M#314TH.R.6270 - Uyghur Forced Labor Disclosure Act of 2020 (116th Congress (2020-2021))US securities issuersCongress finds the following: (1) Since early 2017, the Government of the People s Republic of China has conducted a policy of disappearance, mass internment, and imprisonment of Turkic Muslims, particularly Uyghu< rs, in China s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). (2) Since 2014, Chinese authorities have detained between 800,000 and possibly up to three million Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other ethnic minorities in forced education, training, and labor camps. (3) The bi-partisan, bi-cameral Congressional-Executive Commission on China s 2019 Annual Report found numerous reports of forced labor associated with government repression of ethnic minority groups in the XUAR. Detainees performed forced labor in factories both within and outside of internment camps in XUAR. ... (8) Forced labor in XUAR is Chinese government policy and due diligence efforts to ensure clean supply chains is nearly impossible due to mass surveillance, pervasive policy presence, and intimidation of workers. Amendment to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, requiring securities issuers to produce an an annual report disclosing import activity pertaining to the XUAR, and requiring oversight by the SEC and GAO (Sec 3). Relevant import activity includes the import of (i) manufactured goods, including electronics, food products, textiles, shoes, and teas, that originated in the XUAR; or  (ii) manufactured goods containing materials that originated or are sourced in the XUAR. M#315LH.R.2072 - Uyghur Forced Labor Disclosure Act (117th Congress (2021-2022))OAmendment to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, requiring securities issuers to produce an an annual report disclosing import activity pertaining to the XUAR, and requiring oversight by the SEC and GAO (Sec 2(a)). Relevant import activity includes (i) manufactured goods, including electronics, food products, textiles, shoes, auto parts, polysilicon, and teas, that are sourced from or through the XUAR; (ii) manufactured goods containing materials that are sourced from or through the XUAR; or (iii) goods manufactured by an entity engaged in labor transfers from the XUAR.M#316Uyghur Forced Labor Disclosure Act - H.R.1187 - Title X of Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act (117th Congress (2021-2022))Amendment to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended by section 502) requiring securities issuers to produce an an annual report disclosing import activity pertaining to the XUAR, and requiring oversight by the SEC and GAO (Sec 1002(a))M#317 United StatesProposedUyghur Forced Labor Protection Act - Sec. 30306 of H.R.4521 - America Creating Opportunities for Manufacturing Pre-Eminence in Technology and Economic Strength (America COMPETES) Act of 2022 (117th Congress (2021-2022))$Victims of forced labour in the XUAR3s30305(a): (1) The Uyghurs are one of several predominantly Muslim Turkic groups living in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) in the north- west of the People s Republic of China (PRC) (2) Following Uyghur demonstrations and unrest in 2009 and clashes with government security personnel and other violent incidents in subsequent years, PRC leaders sought to   stabilize  the XUAR through large-scale arrests and extreme security measures, under the pretext of combatting alleged terrorism, religious extremism, and ethnic separatism. (3) In May 2014, the PRC launched its   Strike Hard Against Violent Extremism  campaign, which placed further restrictions on and facilitated additional human rights violations against minorities in the XUAR under the pretext of fighting terrorism. (4) In August 2016, Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Politburo member Chen Quanguo, former Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) Party Secretary, known for overseeing intensifying security operations and human rights abuses in the TAR, was appointed Party Secretary of the XUAR. (5) Beginning in 2017, XUAR authorities have sought to forcibly   assimilate  Uyghurs and other Turkic minorities into Chinese society through a policy of cultural erasure known as   Sinicization  . (6) Since 2018, credible reporting including from the BBC, France24, and the New York Times has shown that the Government of the PRC has built mass internment camps in the XUAR, which it calls   vocational training  centers, and detained and other groups in them and other facilities. (7) Since 2015, XUAR authorities have arbitrarily detained an estimated 1,500,000 Uyghurs 12.5 percent of the XUAR s official Uyghur population of 12,000,000 and a smaller number of other ethnic minorities in the   vocational training  centers and other detention and pre-detention facilities^Sec. 30306(c) Refugee protections recognising victims of forced labour in the XUAR as refugeesM#318Uyghur Forced Labor Policy Act (Public Law 116 145; 22 U.S.C. 6901 note) as amended by Sec. 30318 of H.R.4521 - America Creating Opportunities for Manufacturing Pre-Eminence in Technology and Economic Strength (America COMPETES) A<ct of 2022 (117th Congress (2021-2022))6Those who engage in human rights abuse against UyghursAmendment to the Uyghur Human Rights Protection Act of 2020 to impose sanctions based on systematic rape, coercive abortion, forced sterilization, or involuntary contraceptive implantation policies and practices in Xinjiang (Sec. 30318(a))M#319House of CommonsHealth and Care Act 2022 s 81UK Health SecretaryThe amendment will help ensure the NHS, which is the biggest public procurer in the country, is not buying or using goods or services produced by or involving any kind of slave labour. This represents a significant step forward in the UK s mission to crack down on the evils of modern slavery wherever it is found. Requires the Secretary of State to make regulations providing for eradicating the use in the health service of England and Wales of goods tainted by slavery and human trafficking.M#320Health and Care Act 2022 s 47Obliges the Secretary of State to publish and lay before Parliament, before the end of the period of 18 months beginning with the day on which this section comes into force, a report on the outcome of a review the Secretary of State has carried out into the risk of slavery and human trafficking in NHS supply chains, which must consider a significant proportion of supply chains for cotton-based products.M#321An Act to enact the Fighting Against Forced Labour and Child Labour in Supply Chains Act and to amend the Customs Tariff (S-211), ss 6, 8ZGovernment institutions producing, purchasing or distributing goods in Canada or elsewhereThe purpose of this Act is to implement Canada's international commitment to contribute to the fight against forced labour and child labour by imposing supply chain reporting obligations.Obliges the head of every government institution to provide the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, on or before May 31 of each year, with an annual report on the steps the government institution has taken during its previous financial year to prevent and reduce the risk of forced or child labour in its production, purchase or distribution of goods (Section 6). The report must subsequently be made public (Section 8).M#322An Act to enact the Fighting Against Forced Labour and Child Labour in Supply Chains Act and to amend the Customs Tariff (S-211), ss 11, 13?Entities (large businesses that have at least $20 million in assets, have generated at least $40 million in revenue or have at least 250 employees) producing, selling or distributing goods in Canada or elsewhere; importing goods produced outside Canada; controlling other entities engaged in any activity decribed aboveObliges every entity to provide the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, on or before May 31 of each year, with an annual report on the steps the entity has taken during its previous financial year to prevent and reduce the risk of forced or child labour in the production of goods in Canada or elsewhere by the entity or of goods imported into Canada by the entity (Section 11). The report must subsequently be made public (Section 13).M#323An Act to enact the Fighting Against Forced Labour and Child Labour in Supply Chains Act and to amend the Customs Tariff (S-211), s 19KImposes a fine of not more than $250,000 on every person or entity that fails to comply with measure M#322 or that knowingly provides false or misleading information to the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness or a person designated by the Minister for the purpose of administering and enforcing M#322 (Section 19).M#324An Act to enact the Fighting Against Forced Labour and Child Labour in Supply Chains Act and to amend the Customs Tariff (S-211), s 244Minister of Public Safety and Emergency PreparednessObliges the Minister to provide Parliament, on or before September 30 of each year, with an annual report containing a summary of the activities of government institutions and entities that provided a report for their previous financial year based on M#321 and M#322 and particulars of any charges based on M#323. 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